7d60a1af85
- Updated documentation to reflect product name change from 'pi' to 'omp' throughout guides and API references. - Restructured extension and hook documentation to clarify discovery mechanisms, loading behavior, and configuration across multiple config systems (.omp, .pi, .claude, .codex). - Updated SDK API documentation with new method signatures: discoverHooks() -> discoverExtensions(), SessionManager methods now async, settings format changed to YAML. - Expanded session architecture documentation with new entry types (TtsrInjectionEntry, SessionInitEntry), updated field names (fromHook -> fromExtension), and clarified session file format versioning. - Simplified session-tree-plan.md from detailed implementation checklist to architecture summary, removing completed tasks and rollout details.
488 lines
14 KiB
Markdown
488 lines
14 KiB
Markdown
> omp can create TUI components. Ask it to build one for your use case.
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# TUI Components
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Hooks and custom tools can render custom TUI components for interactive user interfaces. This page covers the component system and available building blocks.
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**Source:** [`packages/tui`](../../tui)
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## Component Interface
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All components implement:
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```typescript
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interface Component {
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render(width: number): string[];
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handleInput?(data: string): void;
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wantsKeyRelease?: boolean;
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getCursorPosition?(width: number): { row: number; col: number } | null;
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invalidate(): void;
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}
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```
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| Member | Description |
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| ---------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `render(width)` | Return array of strings (one per line). Each line **must not exceed `width`**. |
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| `handleInput?(data)` | Receive keyboard input when component has focus. |
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| `wantsKeyRelease?` | Opt-in to key release events (Kitty protocol). Default is `false` (release events are filtered out). |
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| `getCursorPosition?(width)` | Optional cursor position within the rendered output (0-based row/col) for hardware cursor placement. |
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| `invalidate()` | Clear cached render state (called when themes change or the component needs a full re-render). |
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## Using Components
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**In hooks** via `ctx.ui.custom()`:
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```typescript
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pi.on("session_start", async (_event, ctx) => {
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const result = await ctx.ui.custom((tui, theme, keybindings, done) => {
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const component = new MySelector(items);
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component.onSelect = (item) => done(item);
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component.onCancel = () => done(null);
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return component;
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});
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if (result) {
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ctx.ui.notify(`Selected: ${result}`, "info");
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}
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});
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```
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**In extensions/custom tools** via `pi.ui.custom()`:
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```typescript
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async execute(toolCallId, params, onUpdate, ctx, signal) {
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const result = await pi.ui.custom((tui, theme, keybindings, done) => {
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const component = new MyComponent(theme);
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component.onFinish = (value) => done(value);
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return component;
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});
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return { content: [{ type: "text", text: `Result: ${result}` }] };
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}
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```
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The factory receives `tui`, `theme`, `keybindings`, and a `done()` callback. Call `done(value)` to close the component and
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resolve the promise with `value`.
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(timers, watchers), implement `dispose()`; it is called when `done()` closes the UI. For floating modals, call
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`tui.showOverlay(component, options)` inside the factory.
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The factory receives `tui`, `theme`, and a `done()` callback. Call `done(value)` to close the component and resolve the promise with `value`.
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## Built-in Components
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Import from `@oh-my-pi/pi-tui`:
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```typescript
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import {
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Box,
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CancellableLoader,
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Container,
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Editor,
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Image,
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Input,
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Loader,
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Markdown,
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SelectList,
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SettingsList,
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Spacer,
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TabBar,
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Text,
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TruncatedText,
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} from "@oh-my-pi/pi-tui";
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```
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### Text
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Multi-line text with word wrapping.
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```typescript
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const text = new Text(
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"Hello World", // content
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1, // paddingX (default: 1)
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1, // paddingY (default: 1)
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(s) => bgGray(s) // optional background function
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);
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text.setText("Updated");
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text.setCustomBgFn((s) => bgBlue(s));
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```
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### TruncatedText
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Single-line text truncated to fit the viewport width.
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```typescript
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const truncated = new TruncatedText("Long status line...", 0, 0);
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```
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### Box
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Container with padding and background color.
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```typescript
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const box = new Box(
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1, // paddingX
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1, // paddingY
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(s) => bgGray(s) // background function
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);
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box.addChild(new Text("Content", 0, 0));
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box.setBgFn((s) => bgBlue(s));
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```
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### Container
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Groups child components vertically.
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```typescript
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const container = new Container();
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container.addChild(component1);
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container.addChild(component2);
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container.removeChild(component1);
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container.clear();
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```
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### Spacer
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Empty vertical space.
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```typescript
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const spacer = new Spacer(2); // 2 empty lines
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spacer.setLines(3);
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```
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### Input
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Single-line input with editor-style keybindings.
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```typescript
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const input = new Input();
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input.onSubmit = (value) => {
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// ...
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};
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input.setValue("Prefill");
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```
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### Editor
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Multi-line editor with autocomplete and paste handling. Provide an `EditorTheme`.
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```typescript
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const editor = new Editor(editorTheme);
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editor.onSubmit = (value) => {
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// ...
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};
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```
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### Markdown
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Renders markdown with syntax highlighting.
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```typescript
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import { getMarkdownTheme } from "@oh-my-pi/pi-coding-agent";
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const md = new Markdown(
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"# Title\n\nSome **bold** text",
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1, // paddingX
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0, // paddingY
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getMarkdownTheme(),
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defaultTextStyle, // optional DefaultTextStyle
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2 // codeBlockIndent (default: 2)
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);
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md.setText("Updated markdown");
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```
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### Loader
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Spinner component that auto-renders.
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```typescript
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const loader = new Loader(tui, theme.fg("accent"), theme.fg("muted"), "Working...");
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```
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### CancellableLoader
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Loader with `AbortSignal` and Escape-to-cancel.
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```typescript
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const loader = new CancellableLoader(tui, theme.fg("accent"), theme.fg("muted"), "Working...");
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loader.onAbort = () => {
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// ...
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};
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```
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### SelectList
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Interactive list with selection support.
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```typescript
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import { getSelectListTheme } from "@oh-my-pi/pi-coding-agent";
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const list = new SelectList(items, getSelectListTheme());
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list.onSelect = (item) => {
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// ...
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};
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```
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### SettingsList
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Settings list with labels, values, and hints.
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```typescript
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import { getSettingsListTheme } from "@oh-my-pi/pi-coding-agent";
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const settings = new SettingsList(items, getSettingsListTheme());
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```
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### TabBar
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Horizontal tab switcher.
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```typescript
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const tabs = [
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{ id: "one", label: "One" },
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{ id: "two", label: "Two" },
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];
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const tabBar = new TabBar("Mode", tabs, tabTheme); // TabBarTheme
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```
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### Image
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Renders images in supported terminals (Kitty, iTerm2, Ghostty, WezTerm).
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```typescript
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const image = new Image(
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base64Data, // base64-encoded image
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"image/png", // MIME type
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{ fallbackColor: (text) => theme.fg("muted", text) },
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{ maxWidthCells: 80, maxHeightCells: 24 }, // ImageOptions
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dimensions // optional: { widthPx, heightPx }
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);
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```
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## Keyboard Input
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Use `matchesKey()` for key detection:
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```typescript
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import { isKeyRelease, isKeyRepeat, matchesKey, parseKey } from "@oh-my-pi/pi-tui";
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handleInput(data: string) {
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if (matchesKey(data, "up")) {
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this.selectedIndex--;
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} else if (matchesKey(data, "enter")) {
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this.onSelect?.(this.selectedIndex);
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} else if (matchesKey(data, "escape")) {
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this.onCancel?.();
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} else if (matchesKey(data, "ctrl+c")) {
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this.onCancel?.();
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}
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const parsed = parseKey(data);
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if (parsed && parsed.startsWith("alt+")) {
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// ...
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}
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}
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```
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To honor coding-agent keybindings, use the `keybindings` argument from `ctx.ui.custom()`:
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```typescript
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if (keybindings.matches(data, "interrupt")) {
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this.onCancel?.();
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}
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```
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To receive key release/repeat events, set `wantsKeyRelease = true` on your component and
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filter with `isKeyRelease()` / `isKeyRepeat()`.
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Supported key identifiers:
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- **Letters**: `"a"` through `"z"`
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- **Specials**: `"escape"`, `"enter"`, `"tab"`, `"space"`, `"backspace"`, `"delete"`, `"home"`, `"end"`, `"pageUp"`, `"pageDown"`
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- **Arrows**: `"up"`, `"down"`, `"left"`, `"right"`
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- **Function keys**: `"f1"` through `"f12"`
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- **Modifiers**: `"ctrl+c"`, `"shift+tab"`, `"alt+enter"`, `"ctrl+shift+p"`
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## Line Width
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**Critical:** Each line from `render()` must not exceed the `width` parameter. Use these utilities:
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```typescript
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import { visibleWidth, truncateToWidth, wrapTextWithAnsi } from "@oh-my-pi/pi-tui";
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render(width: number): string[] {
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// Truncate long lines
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return [truncateToWidth(this.text, width)];
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}
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```
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Utilities:
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- `visibleWidth(str)` - Get display width (ANSI-safe, Unicode-width aware)
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- `truncateToWidth(str, width, ellipsis?)` - Truncate with optional ellipsis
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- `wrapTextWithAnsi(str, width)` - Word wrap preserving ANSI codes
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## Creating Custom Components
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Example: Interactive selector
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```typescript
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import { matchesKey, truncateToWidth } from "@oh-my-pi/pi-tui";
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import type { Component } from "@oh-my-pi/pi-tui";
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class MySelector implements Component {
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private items: string[];
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private selected = 0;
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private cachedWidth?: number;
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private cachedLines?: string[];
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public onSelect?: (item: string) => void;
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public onCancel?: () => void;
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constructor(items: string[]) {
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this.items = items;
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}
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handleInput(data: string): void {
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if (matchesKey(data, "up") && this.selected > 0) {
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this.selected--;
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this.invalidate();
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} else if (matchesKey(data, "down") && this.selected < this.items.length - 1) {
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this.selected++;
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this.invalidate();
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} else if (matchesKey(data, "enter")) {
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this.onSelect?.(this.items[this.selected]);
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} else if (matchesKey(data, "escape")) {
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this.onCancel?.();
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}
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}
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render(width: number): string[] {
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if (this.cachedLines && this.cachedWidth === width) {
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return this.cachedLines;
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}
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this.cachedLines = this.items.map((item, i) => {
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const prefix = i === this.selected ? "> " : " ";
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return truncateToWidth(prefix + item, width);
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});
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this.cachedWidth = width;
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return this.cachedLines;
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}
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invalidate(): void {
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this.cachedWidth = undefined;
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this.cachedLines = undefined;
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}
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}
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```
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Usage in a hook:
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```typescript
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pi.registerCommand("pick", {
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description: "Pick an item",
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handler: async (args, ctx) => {
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const items = ["Option A", "Option B", "Option C"];
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const selected = await ctx.ui.custom((tui, theme, done) => {
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const selector = new MySelector(items);
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selector.onSelect = (item) => done(item);
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selector.onCancel = () => done(null);
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return selector;
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});
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if (selected) {
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ctx.ui.notify(`Selected: ${selected}`, "info");
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}
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},
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});
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```
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## Theming
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Components accept theme objects for styling.
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**In `renderCall`/`renderResult`**, use the `theme` parameter:
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```typescript
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renderResult(result, options, theme) {
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// Use theme.fg() for foreground colors
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return new Text(theme.fg("success", "Done!"), 0, 0);
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// Use theme.bg() for background colors
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const styled = theme.bg("toolPendingBg", theme.fg("accent", "text"));
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}
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```
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**Foreground colors** (`theme.fg(color, text)`):
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| Category | Colors |
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| ---------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| General | `text`, `accent`, `muted`, `dim` |
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| Status | `success`, `error`, `warning` |
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| Borders | `border`, `borderAccent`, `borderMuted` |
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| Messages | `userMessageText`, `thinkingText`, `customMessageText`, `customMessageLabel` |
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| Tools | `toolTitle`, `toolOutput` |
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| Diffs | `toolDiffAdded`, `toolDiffRemoved`, `toolDiffContext` |
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| Markdown | `mdHeading`, `mdLink`, `mdLinkUrl`, `mdCode`, `mdCodeBlock`, `mdCodeBlockBorder`, `mdQuote`, `mdQuoteBorder`, `mdHr`, `mdListBullet` |
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| Syntax | `syntaxComment`, `syntaxKeyword`, `syntaxFunction`, `syntaxVariable`, `syntaxString`, `syntaxNumber`, `syntaxType`, `syntaxOperator`, `syntaxPunctuation` |
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| Thinking | `thinkingOff`, `thinkingMinimal`, `thinkingLow`, `thinkingMedium`, `thinkingHigh`, `thinkingXhigh` |
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| Modes | `bashMode`, `pythonMode` |
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| Status bar | `statusLineSep`, `statusLineModel`, `statusLinePath`, `statusLineGitClean`, `statusLineGitDirty`, `statusLineContext`, `statusLineSpend`, etc. |
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**Background colors** (`theme.bg(color, text)`):
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`selectedBg`, `userMessageBg`, `customMessageBg`, `toolPendingBg`, `toolSuccessBg`, `toolErrorBg`, `statusLineBg`
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**For Markdown**, use `getMarkdownTheme()`:
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```typescript
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import { getMarkdownTheme } from "@oh-my-pi/pi-coding-agent";
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import { Markdown } from "@oh-my-pi/pi-tui";
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renderResult(result, options, theme) {
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const mdTheme = getMarkdownTheme();
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return new Markdown(result.details.markdown, 0, 0, mdTheme);
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}
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```
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**For custom components**, define your own theme interface:
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```typescript
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interface MyTheme {
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selected: (s: string) => string;
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normal: (s: string) => string;
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}
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```
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## Performance
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Cache rendered output when possible:
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```typescript
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class CachedComponent implements Component {
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private cachedWidth?: number;
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private cachedLines?: string[];
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render(width: number): string[] {
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if (this.cachedLines && this.cachedWidth === width) {
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return this.cachedLines;
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}
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// ... compute lines ...
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this.cachedWidth = width;
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this.cachedLines = lines;
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return lines;
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}
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invalidate(): void {
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this.cachedWidth = undefined;
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this.cachedLines = undefined;
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}
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}
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```
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Call `invalidate()` when state changes. The TUI will re-render automatically when keyboard input is received.
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## Examples
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- **Snake game**: [examples/hooks/snake.ts](../examples/hooks/snake.ts) - Full game with keyboard input, game loop, state persistence
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- **Custom tool rendering**: [examples/custom-tools/todo/](../examples/custom-tools/todo/) - Custom `renderCall` and `renderResult`
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