fix(build): isolated zig compile caches to stop concurrent corruption
zig 0.14's cache corrupts under concurrent `zig cc` (ziglang/zig#18763): with ~60 cc-compiling cargo build scripts running in parallel, cache manifests end up referencing evicted objects ("failed to open .../scanner.o: FileNotFound") and kill the build. Patch the hermetic wrapper via single_version_override so compile-only steps (-c/-E/-S) get private throwaway caches under the system tmp dir — cold vs warm is ~25ms for compiles, measured — while links keep the shared cache for compiler-rt/crt reuse (~6s cold, 25ms warm) under zig's per-artifact locking.
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@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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# Module override patches (see MODULE.bazel single_version_override entries).
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exports_files(glob(["*.patch"]))
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@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
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Isolate zig's cache for compile-only invocations (ziglang/zig#18763).
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Concurrent `zig cc` processes sharing one cache dir corrupt it under load
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(cache manifests referencing evicted objects: "failed to open .../scanner.o:
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FileNotFound"). This repo drives ~60 cc-compiling cargo build scripts in
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parallel through the wrapper, which reproduces the corruption reliably on CI.
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Compile/preprocess steps gain nothing from the cache (~25ms cold vs warm,
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measured) — give each process a private throwaway cache under the system tmp
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dir. Link steps keep the shared cache: they are the ones that benefit
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(compiler-rt/crt, ~6s cold vs 25ms warm), zig's per-artifact locking is the
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battle-tested path for concurrent artifact builds, and after first warm they
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are pure readers.
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--- a/toolchain/zig-wrapper.zig
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+++ b/toolchain/zig-wrapper.zig
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@@ -252,6 +252,32 @@ fn parseArgs(
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if (run_mode == RunMode.cc)
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try resolveColonLibraries(arena, cwd, &args);
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+ // Compile-only steps (-c/-E/-S) get a private throwaway cache: concurrent
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+ // zig processes sharing one cache corrupt it (ziglang/zig#18763), and the
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+ // cache is worthless for plain compiles. Links keep the shared cache for
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+ // compiler-rt/crt reuse; zig's per-artifact locking covers those.
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+ if (run_mode == RunMode.cc) {
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+ var compile_only = false;
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+ for (args.items) |a| {
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+ if (mem.eql(u8, a, "-c") or mem.eql(u8, a, "-E") or mem.eql(u8, a, "-S")) {
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+ compile_only = true;
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ if (compile_only and builtin.os.tag != .windows) {
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+ const tmp_root = env.get("TMPDIR") orelse "/tmp";
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+ var rnd: [8]u8 = undefined;
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+ std.crypto.random.bytes(&rnd);
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+ const iso = try std.fmt.allocPrint(
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+ arena,
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+ "{s}{s}zig-pp-{}",
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+ .{ tmp_root, sep, std.fmt.fmtSliceHexLower(&rnd) },
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+ );
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+ try env.put("ZIG_LOCAL_CACHE_DIR", iso);
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+ try env.put("ZIG_GLOBAL_CACHE_DIR", iso);
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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// Add -target as the last parameter. The wrapper should overwrite
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// the target specified by other tools calling the wrapper.
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// Some tools might pass LLVM target triple, which are rejected by zig.
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